ExtJs 4 ComboBox tutorial using Java Servlet, JSON and MySQL database - Part 3

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In previous chapters we have defined our ExtJs sample application that explains the use of Local and Remote query Methods. Also we saw how to define a custom template for a ComboBox display. In this chapter we are going to define the following
  • Dynamic web application config file
  • MySQL data resource for Tomcat
  • Country Java Bean
  • Web application utility methods that will process the ComboBox requests
  • Web application Servlet to interact with the ExtJs application using JSON and Ajax Requests


ExtJs 4 ComboBox using Java Servlet JSON object and MySQL database

Java Web Application config file web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>ExtJs4_ComboBox</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <servlet>
    <description>Country Servlet</description>
    <display-name>CountryServlet</display-name>
    <servlet-name>CountryServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.as400samplecode.CountryServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>CountryServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/CountryServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <resource-ref>
    <description>MySQL Datasource</description>
    <res-ref-name>jdbc/mysql</res-ref-name>
    <res-type>javax.sql.DataSource</res-type>
    <res-auth>Container</res-auth>
    <res-sharing-scope>Shareable</res-sharing-scope>
  </resource-ref>
</web-app>

Java Web Application MySQL data resource file context.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Context reloadable="true">
<Resource auth="Container"
name="jdbc/mysql"
type="javax.sql.DataSource"
driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/world"
username="root"
password="mysql"
maxIdle="10"
maxActive="200"
maxWait="5"
removeAbandoned="true"
removeAbandonedTimeout="1200"
/>
</Context>

Java bean Country.java

package com.as400samplecode.util;

public class Country {
   
    String code = null;
    String name = null;
    String continent = null;
    String region = null;
    Double lifeExpectancy = null;
    Double gnp = null;
   
    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }
    public void setCode(String code) {
        this.code = code;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public String getContinent() {
        return continent;
    }
    public void setContinent(String continent) {
        this.continent = continent;
    }
    public String getRegion() {
        return region;
    }
    public void setRegion(String region) {
        this.region = region;
    }
    public Double getLifeExpectancy() {
        return lifeExpectancy;
    }
    public void setLifeExpectancy(Double lifeExpectancy) {
        this.lifeExpectancy = lifeExpectancy;
    }
    public Double getGnp() {
        return gnp;
    }
    public void setGnp(Double gnp) {
        this.gnp = gnp;
    }

   
}    

Java Web Application utility functions to process the ComboBox requests CountryInformation.java

package com.as400samplecode.util;

import java.sql.Connection;         
import java.sql.ResultSet;          
import java.sql.SQLException;       
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;  
import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.naming.Context;        
import javax.naming.InitialContext; 
import javax.sql.DataSource;        

public class CountryInformation {           

    Connection conn = null;            
    PreparedStatement stmt = null;     
    String sql = null;
   
    public ArrayList<Country> getItems(String start, String limit, String query) { 

        ArrayList<Country> countryList = new ArrayList<Country>();   

        try {      
            Context ctx = (Context) new InitialContext().lookup("java:comp/env");
            conn = ((DataSource) ctx.lookup("jdbc/mysql")).getConnection(); 

            sql = "Select * from COUNTRY ";
            if(query != null){
                if(query.trim().equalsIgnoreCase("")){
                    sql = sql + "where code = '@@@' ";
                }
                else {
                    query = query.toUpperCase();
                    sql = sql + "where ucase(name) like '" + query + "%' ";
                }
            }
           
            sql = sql + "order by name,code LIMIT ?,?"; 
            stmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            stmt.setInt(1, Integer.parseInt(start));
            stmt.setInt(2, Integer.parseInt(limit));
            ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(); 
           
            while(rs.next()){ 
                Country country = new Country();
                country.setCode(rs.getString("code").trim());
                country.setName(rs.getString("name").trim());
                country.setContinent(rs.getString("continent").trim());
                country.setRegion(rs.getString("region").trim());
                country.setLifeExpectancy(rs.getString("lifeExpectancy") == null ? new Double(0) : Double.parseDouble(rs.getString("lifeExpectancy").trim()));
                country.setGnp(rs.getString("gnp") == null ? new Double(0)  : Double.parseDouble(rs.getString("gnp").trim()));
                countryList.add(country);
            }                                                                         

            rs.close();                                                               
            stmt.close();                                                             
            stmt = null;                                                              


            conn.close();                                                             
            conn = null;                                                   

        }                                                               
        catch(Exception e){System.out.println(e);}                      

        finally {                                                       
            
            if (stmt != null) {                                            
                try {                                                         
                    stmt.close();                                                
                } catch (SQLException sqlex) {                                
                    // ignore -- as we can't do anything about it here           
                }                                                             

                stmt = null;                                            
            }                                                        

            if (conn != null) {                                      
                try {                                                   
                    conn.close();                                          
                } catch (SQLException sqlex) {                          
                    // ignore -- as we can't do anything about it here     
                }                                                       

                conn = null;                                            
            }                                                        
        }              

        return countryList;

    }  
   
    public int getTotalCount(String query) { 

        int totalCount = 0; 

        try {      
            Context ctx = (Context) new InitialContext().lookup("java:comp/env");
            conn = ((DataSource) ctx.lookup("jdbc/mysql")).getConnection(); 

            sql = "Select count(*) from COUNTRY "; 
            if(query != null){
                if(query.trim().equalsIgnoreCase("")){
                    sql = sql + "where code = '@@@' ";
                }
                else {
                    query = query.toUpperCase();
                    sql = sql + "where ucase(name) like '" + query + "%' ";
                }
            }
            sql = sql + "order by name,code"; 
            stmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
           
            ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(); 
            while(rs.next()){ 
                totalCount = rs.getInt(1);
                break;
            }                                                                         

            rs.close();                                                               
            stmt.close();                                                             
            stmt = null;                                                              


            conn.close();                                                             
            conn = null;                                                   

        }                                                               
        catch(Exception e){System.out.println(e);}                      

        finally {                                                       
                                                                

            if (stmt != null) {                                            
                try {                                                         
                    stmt.close();                                                
                } catch (SQLException sqlex) {                                
                    // ignore -- as we can't do anything about it here           
                }                                                             

                stmt = null;                                            
            }                                                        

            if (conn != null) {                                      
                try {                                                   
                    conn.close();                                          
                } catch (SQLException sqlex) {                          
                    // ignore -- as we can't do anything about it here     
                }                                                       

                conn = null;                                            
            }                                                        
        }              

        return totalCount;

    }  


}   

Java Servlet to process Ajax Requests and send JSON object CountryServlet.java

package com.as400samplecode;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

import com.as400samplecode.util.Country;
import com.as400samplecode.util.CountryInformation;

public class CountryServlet extends HttpServlet {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    public CountryServlet() {
        super();
    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request,response);
    }

    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

        String start = request.getParameter("start");
        String limit = request.getParameter("limit");
        String query = request.getParameter("query");
       
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        response.setContentType("text/html");

        JSONArray arrayObj=new JSONArray();

        CountryInformation countryInformation = new CountryInformation();
        ArrayList<Country> countryList = countryInformation.getItems(start,limit,query);
        for(int i=0;i<countryList.size();i++){
            Country country = countryList.get(i);
            JSONObject itemObj = JSONObject.fromObject(country);
            arrayObj.add(itemObj);
        }

        JSONObject myObj = new JSONObject();
        myObj.put("success", true);
        myObj.put("countries", arrayObj);
        myObj.put("totalCount", countryInformation.getTotalCount(query));
       
        out.println(myObj.toString());
        out.close();

    }

}

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